Browse dbCAN-PUL Entries

PULID Characterization Method(s) Substrate Organism Publication Publish Date Type Num Genes Num CAZymes CazyFamily
PUL0014 sequence homology analysis, growth assay pectin Geobacillus thermodenitrificans 28900693
Complete Genome Sequence of Geobacillus thermodenitrificans T12, A Potential Host for Biotechnological Applications. Curr Microbiol. 2018 Jan;75(1):49-56. doi: 10.1007/s00284-017-1349-0. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
2018 Jan degradation 9 2 PL1_6, PL1, GH105
PUL0024 enzyme activity assay, qPCR, substrate binding assay kestose uncultured bacterium 31915220
Harvesting of Prebiotic Fructooligosaccharides by Nonbeneficial Human Gut Bacteria. mSphere. 2020 Jan 8;5(1):e00771-19. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00771-19.
2020 Jan 8 degradation 12 1 GH32
PUL0026 qPCR, Western Blot, RNA-Seq, enzyme activity assay ribose Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31901520
A Ribose-Scavenging System Confers Colonization Fitness on the Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron in a Diet-Specific Manner. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Jan 8;27(1):79-92.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2019.11.009. Epub 2019 Dec 31.
2020 Jan 8 degradation 8 1 GH0, GH35
PUL0028 microarray, qPCR, enzyme activity assay mucin [Ruminococcus] gnavus 24204617
Utilisation of mucin glycans by the human gut symbiont Ruminococcus gnavus is strain-dependent. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 25;8(10):e76341. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076341. eCollection 2013.
2013 degradation 14 3 GH0, GH33, CBM40, GH1, GH140
PUL0100 transposon mutagenesis, growth assay chitobiose Escherichia coli 9405618
Wild-type Escherichia coli grows on the chitin disaccharide, N,N'-diacetylchitobiose, by expressing the cel operon. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 23;94(26):14367-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.26.14367.
1997 Dec 23 degradation 6 1 GH4
PUL0126 growth assay, sequence homology analysis alginate, ulvan Alteromonas sp. 76-1 30936857
Adaptations of Alteromonas sp. 76-1 to Polysaccharide Degradation: A CAZyme Plasmid for Ulvan Degradation and Two Alginolytic Systems. Front Microbiol. 2019 Mar 18;10:504. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00504. eCollection 2019.
2019 degradation 8 2 PL7, PL7_5, PL6, PL6_1
PUL0127 growth assay, sequence homology analysis alginate, ulvan Alteromonas sp. 76-1 30936857
Adaptations of Alteromonas sp. 76-1 to Polysaccharide Degradation: A CAZyme Plasmid for Ulvan Degradation and Two Alginolytic Systems. Front Microbiol. 2019 Mar 18;10:504. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00504. eCollection 2019.
2019 degradation 12 3 PL7, PL7_5, CBM32, PL6_3, PL6, PL7, PL7_5, PL6, PL6_1
PUL0189 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 17 7 GH95, GH140, CBM67, GH78, GH33, GH28, GH78, CBM67, GH43_18, GH43, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, GH92
PUL0190 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 15 5 GH51, GH146, GH43, GH43_4, GH43_4, GH51, GH43_29
PUL0191 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 11 5 GH105, CE8, CE8, CE12, CE4, PL1_2, PL1_2
PUL0192 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 27 12 GH106, GH28, GH28, CE12, GH2, GH43_18, GH43_34, GH43, CBM32, GH42, GH28, PL11, PL11_1, PL26, CE12, GH105, PL11_1, GH105
PUL0193 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 30 10 GH2, PL11_1, PL11, GH28, GH117, PL11_1, PL11, GH28, GH105, GH28
PUL0203 qPCR, thin layer chromatography, substrate binding assay exopolysaccharide Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 25841008
Differential Metabolism of Exopolysaccharides from Probiotic Lactobacilli by the Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2015 Jun 15;81(12):3973-83. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00149-15. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
2015 Jun 15 degradation 7 3 GH32, GH32, GH32
PUL0204 qPCR, thin layer chromatography, substrate binding assay exopolysaccharide Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 25841008
Differential Metabolism of Exopolysaccharides from Probiotic Lactobacilli by the Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2015 Jun 15;81(12):3973-83. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00149-15. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
2015 Jun 15 degradation 7 3 GH97
PUL0205 qPCR, thin layer chromatography, substrate binding assay exopolysaccharide Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 25841008
Differential Metabolism of Exopolysaccharides from Probiotic Lactobacilli by the Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2015 Jun 15;81(12):3973-83. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00149-15. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
2015 Jun 15 degradation 6 3 GH31, GH31, GH66
PUL0208 growth assay chitin Pseudoalteromonas luteoviolacea 31213521
Marine Chitinolytic Pseudoalteromonas Represents an Untapped Reservoir of Bioactive Potential. mSystems. 2019 Jun 18;4(4):e00060-19. doi: 10.1128/mSystems.00060-19.
2019 Jun 18 degradation 3 3 CBM5, GH18, CBM5, AA10, CBM5, GH18
PUL0215 qPCR, enzyme activity assay xyloglucan Cellvibrio japonicus 25171165
A complex gene locus enables xyloglucan utilization in the model saprophyte Cellvibrio japonicus. Mol Microbiol. 2014 Oct;94(2):418-33. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12776. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
2014 Oct degradation 4 3 GH31, GH35, GH95
PUL0291 electrophoretic mobility shift assay, qPCR lactose Escherichia coli 29453395
The genes of the sulphoquinovose catabolism in Escherichia coli are also associated with a previously unknown pathway of lactose degradation. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 16;8(1):3177. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21534-3.
2018 Feb 16 degradation 10 1 GH31
PUL0374 microarray, qPCR melibiose Dickeya dadantii 19734309
Catabolism of raffinose, sucrose, and melibiose in Erwinia chrysanthemi 3937. J Bacteriol. 2009 Nov;191(22):6960-7. doi: 10.1128/JB.00594-09. Epub 2009 Sep 4.
2009 Nov degradation 3 1 GH36
PUL0375 microarray, qPCR alpha-mannan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 19 5 GH97, GH67, GH76, GH92, GH76, GH125
PUL0376 microarray, qPCR mucin, O-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 9 2 GH16, GH18
PUL0377 microarray, qPCR glycosaminoglycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 27 3 PL8_2, PL8, PL29, GH2, GH88, PL8_2
PUL0378 microarray, qPCR alpha-mannan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 20 5 GH92, CBM32, GH38, GT32, GT32, GH130, GH125, GH76, GH92, GH76
PUL0379 microarray, qPCR alpha-mannan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 10 2 GH92, GH99
PUL0380 microarray, qPCR mucin, O-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 12 4 GH0, GH92, GH92, GH92
PUL0382 microarray, qPCR mucin, O-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 11 1 GH2, GH109
PUL0383 microarray, qPCR mucin, O-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 5 1 GH89
PUL0384 microarray, qPCR glycosaminoglycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 12 3 PL15_2, PL15, PL12, PL12_2, GH88, PL12_2
PUL0392 RT-PCR, qPCR xylan Bacteroides xylanisolvens 27142817
Xylan degradation by the human gut Bacteroides xylanisolvens XB1A(T) involves two distinct gene clusters that are linked at the transcriptional level. BMC Genomics. 2016 May 4;17:326. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2680-8.
2016 May 4 degradation 8 3 GH67, GH13_14
PUL0428 transposon mutagenesis, growth assay exopolysaccharide Staphylococcus epidermidis 8809760
Molecular basis of intercellular adhesion in the biofilm-forming Staphylococcus epidermidis. Mol Microbiol. 1996 Jun;20(5):1083-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1996.tb02548.x.
1996 Jun biosynthesis 5 1 CE4
PUL0463 microarray, qPCR host glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 13 2 GH89, CE2
PUL0464 microarray, qPCR host glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 16 6 GH33, GH20, GH2, GH20, GH20, GH2
PUL0465 microarray, qPCR mucin Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 8 2 GH18
PUL0467 microarray, qPCR host glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 14 5 GH29, CBM32, GH2, GH20, GH18
PUL0468 microarray, qPCR host glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 47 2 GH43, GH43_26, GH76
PUL0469 microarray, qPCR starch Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 8 3 GH97
PUL0470 microarray, qPCR mucin Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 7 1 GH18
PUL0471 microarray, qPCR mucin Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 9 3 GH92, GH92, GH92
PUL0472 microarray, qPCR mucin Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007.
2008 Nov 13 degradation 28 8 GH38, GH92, CBM32, GH2, GH78, CBM67, CE1, GH92, GH92, GH130, GH43_8
PUL0473 growth assay alpha-glucan, starch Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 8 3 CBM26, GH13, GH97, GH13
PUL0474 growth assay beta-glucan, xylan Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 9 5 GH30_1, GH30, GH30_1, GH30, GH3, GH30_3, GH3
PUL0476 growth assay hemicellulose, pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 11 6 GH5, GH5_13, GH43_18, GH2, GH43, GH43_26, GH43_31, GH29, CBM32
PUL0477 growth assay beta-glucan Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 6 2 GH16, GH16
PUL0478 growth assay alpha-glucan, starch Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 8 4 GH2, GH92, GH92, GH125
PUL0479 growth assay pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 20 12 GH43, GH43_34, GH43_19, GH27, GH2, GH95, GH51, GH28, GH28, GH2, GH92, GH92, GH89
PUL0480 growth assay hemicellulose Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 9 4 GH3, GH10, GH16, GH8
PUL0481 growth assay, enzyme activity assay hemicellulose Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629, 32266006
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Multimodular fused acetyl-feruloyl esterases from soil and gut Bacteroidetes improve xylanase depolymerization of recalcitrant biomass. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2020 Mar 31;13:60. doi: 10.1186/s13068-020-01698-9. eCollection 2020.
2009 Nov,2020 degradation 13 7 GH97, GH3, GH43, GH43_10, CBM22, GH146, GH115, GH43_12, GH3
PUL0482 growth assay pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 27 17 GH78, CBM67, GH142, GH95, GH78, CBM67, GH143, GH43_18, GH43, GH28, GH140, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, CE8, GH127, PL1, PL1_2, GH139, GH106, GH2, GH137, GH78
PUL0483 growth assay pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 12 5 GH2, CE12, CE4, GH28, GH117, GH106, GH105
PUL0484 growth assay pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 12 8 CE12, GH28, PL10, CE8, PL10_1, GH43_10, GH43, GH105, GH105, GH105, GH28
PUL0485 growth assay dextran Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 9 5 GH65, GH97, GH31, GH66
PUL0487 growth assay chitin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 10 3 GH18, GH20, GH18
PUL0488 growth assay beta-mannan Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 14 7 GH5, GH5_2, GH27, GH26, GH130, GH26, GH5_7, GH97
PUL0526 microarray, qPCR beta-glucan Bacteroides ovatus 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 6 2 GH30_3, GH30, GH3
PUL0527 microarray, qPCR xyloglucan Bacteroides ovatus 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 16 8 GH3, GH2, GH31, GH9, GH5_4, GH43_12, GH43_12, GH3
PUL0528 microarray, qPCR beta-glucan Bacteroides ovatus 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 7 3 GH3, GH16, GH3
PUL0529 microarray, qPCR homogalacturonan Bacteroides ovatus 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 27 13 GH105, CE8, CE12, CE4, CE8, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, PL1, PL1_2, PL1, PL1_2, CE8, PL1, PL1_2, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, CE8, GH28, GH3, GH43_10, CBM6
PUL0530 microarray, qPCR rhamnogalacturonan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 54 21 PL1, CE8, PL1_2, GH2, GH139, GH106, GH2, GH2, GH137, GH2, CBM57, GH138, GH78, GH141, GH127, GH95, GH105, GH140, GH78, GH33, CBM67, GH28, GH78, CBM67, GH143, GH142, GH43_18, GH43, PL1, CE8, PL1_2
PUL0553 RT-PCR, qPCR xylan Bacteroides xylanisolvens 27142817
Xylan degradation by the human gut Bacteroides xylanisolvens XB1A(T) involves two distinct gene clusters that are linked at the transcriptional level. BMC Genomics. 2016 May 4;17:326. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2680-8.
2016 May 4 degradation 21 13 GH43_10, GH43, CBM6, GH3, GH43, GH43_12, GH31, GH97, CBM66, CBM6, GH43, GH43_29, GH43, GH43_12, CBM4, CBM0, GH10, GH5_21, CE1, CE6, CBM6, GH43_29, GH95, GH115
PUL0558 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, growth assay, enzyme activity assay rhamnogalacturonan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 28329766
Complex pectin metabolism by gut bacteria reveals novel catalytic functions. Nature. 2017 Apr 6;544(7648):65-70. doi: 10.1038/nature21725. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
2017 Apr 6 degradation 50 20 GH2, GH139, GH106, GH2, GH2, GH2, CBM57, GH137, GH138, GH78, GH141, GH127, GH95, GH105, GH140, CBM67, GH33, GH78, GH28, CBM67, GH78, GH142, GH143, GH43_18, GH43, CE8, PL1_2, PL1
PUL0559 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, growth assay, enzyme activity assay rhamnogalacturonan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 28329766
Complex pectin metabolism by gut bacteria reveals novel catalytic functions. Nature. 2017 Apr 6;544(7648):65-70. doi: 10.1038/nature21725. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
2017 Apr 6 degradation 12 5 CBM32, GH43_34, GH43_10, GH97, GH29
PUL0560 microarray, qPCR arabinogalactan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345, 22205877
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2008 Nov 13,2011 Dec degradation 30 4 PL27, GH43_24, GH43, GH43_24, GH35, CBM32
PUL0562 microarray, qPCR host glycan, rhamnogalacturonan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345, 22205877
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2008 Nov 13,2011 Dec degradation 11 4 CBM32, GH43_34, GH43_10, GH97, GH29
PUL0563 microarray, qPCR arabinogalactan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345, 22205877
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2008 Nov 13,2011 Dec degradation 14 7 GH127, GH43, GH43_34, GH154, GH43, GH16, GH43_24, GH43_24, GH145, GH105
PUL0564 microarray, qPCR rhamnogalacturonan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 18996345, 22205877
Mucosal glycan foraging enhances fitness and transmission of a saccharolytic human gut bacterial symbiont. Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Nov 13;4(5):447-57. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.007. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2008 Nov 13,2011 Dec degradation 39 23 GH106, GH28, GH28, CE12, GH2, GH43, GH43_18, GH42, GH28, CE4, CE0, GH28, GH2, GH27, CBM35, GH35, PL9, PL9_1, PL26, CE12, GH105, PL11, PL11_1, GH105, CE4, CE0, CE6, GH2, PL9_1
PUL0565 microarray, qPCR galactomannan, glucomannan Bacteroides ovatus 22205877, 27872187
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Galactomannan Catabolism Conferred by a Polysaccharide Utilization Locus of Bacteroides ovatus: ENZYME SYNERGY AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A beta-MANNANASE. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20. J Biol Chem. 2017 Jan 6;292(1):229-243. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M116.746438. Epub 2016 Nov 21.
2011 Dec,2017 Jan 6 degradation 10 4 GH130, GH36, GH26, GH26
PUL0566 microarray, qPCR pectin Bacteroides ovatus 22205877, 29255254
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Dietary pectic glycans are degraded by coordinated enzyme pathways in human colonic Bacteroides. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20. Nat Microbiol. 2018 Feb;3(2):210-219. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0079-1. Epub 2017 Dec 18.
2011 Dec,2018 Feb degradation 7 3 GH2, GH53, GH147
PUL0575 microarray, growth assay, gene deletion mutant and growth assay raffinose Enterococcus faecium 20946531
A genetic element present on megaplasmids allows Enterococcus faecium to use raffinose as carbon source. Environ Microbiol. 2011 Feb;13(2):518-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02355.x. Epub 2010 Oct 15.
2011 Feb degradation 11 2 GH13, GH13_18, GH13_31, GH13, GH36, GH4
PUL0576 growth assay mucin, human milk oligosaccharide, O-glycan Bifidobacterium bifidum 20974960
Genome analysis of Bifidobacterium bifidum PRL2010 reveals metabolic pathways for host-derived glycan foraging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 9;107(45):19514-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1011100107. Epub 2010 Oct 25.
2010 Nov 9 degradation 9 1 GH112
PUL0591 growth assay, Northern Blot N-acetylglucosamine Bacillus subtilis 23667565
The use of amino sugars by Bacillus subtilis: presence of a unique operon for the catabolism of glucosamine. PLoS One. 2013 May 8;8(5):e63025. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0063025. Print 2013.
2013 degradation 4 1 CE9
PUL0595 enzyme activity assay, qPCR, crystallization starch [Eubacterium] rectale 25388295
Molecular details of a starch utilization pathway in the human gut symbiont Eubacterium rectale. Mol Microbiol. 2015 Jan;95(2):209-30. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12859. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
2015 Jan degradation 4 1 CBM26, GH13_41, CBM82, GH13, CBM41, CBM83
PUL0596 enzyme activity assay, qPCR, crystallization starch [Eubacterium] rectale 25388295
Molecular details of a starch utilization pathway in the human gut symbiont Eubacterium rectale. Mol Microbiol. 2015 Jan;95(2):209-30. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12859. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
2015 Jan degradation 4 1 GH13_36
PUL0631 growth assay, sequence homology analysis alginate Pseudooceanicola algae Lw-13e 33310406
Pseudooceanicola algae sp. nov., isolated from the marine macroalga Fucus spiralis, shows genomic and physiological adaptations for an algae-associated lifestyle. Syst Appl Microbiol. 2021 Jan;44(1):126166. doi: 10.1016/j.syapm.2020.126166. Epub 2020 Nov 27.
2021 Jan degradation 8 1 PL15, PL15_1
PUL0647 qPCR sucrose Streptococcus mutans UA159 33603728
The Route of Sucrose Utilization by Streptococcus mutans Affects Intracellular Polysaccharide Metabolism. Front Microbiol. 2021 Feb 2;12:636684. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.636684. eCollection 2021.
2021 biosynthesis 5 3 GT35, GT5, CBM48, GH13_9, GH13
PUL0658 qPCR, growth assay beta-mannooligosaccharide Faecalibacterium prausnitzii SL3/3 34061597
Human Gut Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Deploys a Highly Efficient Conserved System To Cross-Feed on beta-Mannan-Derived Oligosaccharides. mBio. 2021 Jun 29;12(3):e0362820. doi: 10.1128/mBio.03628-20. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
2021 Jun 29 degradation 14 9 GH36, CE2, CE17, GH113, GH1, GH130_2, GH130_1
PUL0659 qPCR, growth assay beta-mannooligosaccharide Faecalibacterium prausnitzii SL3/3 34061597
Human Gut Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Deploys a Highly Efficient Conserved System To Cross-Feed on beta-Mannan-Derived Oligosaccharides. mBio. 2021 Jun 29;12(3):e0362820. doi: 10.1128/mBio.03628-20. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
2021 Jun 29 degradation 2 2 GH3A, GH3B
PUL0662 thin layer chromatography, liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry, qPCR, clone and expression β-mannan Phocaeicola dorei DSM 17855 34339781
BdPUL12 depolymerizes beta-mannan-like glycans into mannooligosaccharides and mannose, which serve as carbon sources for Bacteroides dorei and gut probiotics. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021 Sep 30;187:664-674. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.07.172. Epub 2021 Jul 31.
2021 Sep 30 degradation 9 4 GH5_7, CE7, GH26, GH130
PUL0671 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, enzyme activity assay, Western blot, qPCR cellulose Cytophaga hutchinsonii ATCC 33406 34731049
A Type IX Secretion System Substrate Involved in Crystalline Cellulose Degradation by Affecting Crucial Cellulose Binding Proteins in Cytophaga hutchinsonii. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2022 Jan 25;88(2):e0183721. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01837-21. Epub 2021 Nov 3.
2022 Jan 25 degradation 6 0 NA